NOBEL PRIZES 2025

 Nobel Prize in Physics 2025

John Clarke

for the discovery of macroscopic quantum mechanical tunnelling and energy quantisation in an electric circuit

Michel H. Devoret

for the discovery of macroscopic quantum mechanical tunnelling and energy quantisation in an electric circuit

John M. Martinis

for the discovery of macroscopic quantum mechanical tunnelling and energy quantisation in an electric circuit

Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2025

Susumu Kitagawa

for the development of metal-organic frameworks

Richard Robson

for the development of metal-organic frameworks

Omar M. Yaghi

for the development of metal-organic frameworks

Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2025

Mary E. Brunkow

for their discoveries concerning peripheral immune tolerance

Fred Ramsdell

for their discoveries concerning peripheral immune tolerance

Shimon Sakaguchi

for their discoveries concerning peripheral immune tolerance

Nobel Prize in Literature 2025

László Krasznahorkai

for his compelling and visionary oeuvre that, in the midst of apocalyptic terror, reaffirms the power of art

Nobel Peace Prize 2025

Maria Corina Machado

for her tireless work promoting democratic rights for the people of Venezuela and for her struggle to achieve a just and peaceful transition from dictatorship to democracy